Monday, November 16, 2009




What is Phonetics

Phonetics is a regulation of linguistics that focuses on the study of the sounds used in speech. Phonetics is strongly correlated to phonology, which is the focus on how sounds are understood in a given language, and semiotics, which looks at symbols themselves. In this article one will understand the three major sub fields of phonetics with a particular feature of the sounds used in communication. A special alphabet has been used for the describing of all of the different sounds used in the human speech. There are different groups of sounds depending on the use of the air in the lungs.

http://www.wisegeek.com/what-is-phonetics.htm

History of Phonetics

Phonetics is the study of the creation, objective nature, and awareness of vocal sounds, mainly speech sounds. Some of the well known phonetics are, articulatory phonetics, acoustic phonetics, and auditory phonetics. Phonetics is sometimes viewed as a subfield of linguistics, even though all of the features are not directly involved in the study of language; acoustic phonetics, in particular, deals with issues belonging to the purview of physics. The term “phonology” is occasionally used in an open sense to refer to the study of vocal sounds, including both general phonetics and the analysis of sounds in a language; it is also often used more distinctively to refer to the area of linguistics concerned with how sounds express meaning in particular languages.
http://www.history.com/encyclopedia.do?vendorId=FWNE.fw..ph070700.a

Phonetics coming together.

On this website one will learn about the articulatory phonetics, the acoustic phonetics, and how they come together to make sentences, words, and syllables. The established process of describing speech sounds is in terms of the actions of the vocal organs that they are produced by. The most important arrangements that are significant in the production of speech are the lungs and the respiratory system. Then there are the consonants which is the creation of the airstreams through which the vocal tract is obstructed. The three types of airstreams are pulmonic which is caused by the expiration of the air from the lungs, glottalic which is the glottal stop and closing that is moved quickly in pulling the air in the pharynx, and the velaric which is movements of the tongue to suck air into the mouth. Also on this website we will learn about the different vowels used in phonetics such as the mid vowels, unrounded vowels and the lax vowels. Acoustic phonetics is speech sounds which consist of small differences in air pressure that can be sensed by the ear. Like other sounds, speech sounds can be divided into two major classes the vowel and consonant formats. We also learn who the first phoneticians are and what they did.
http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/457255/phonetics